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Title 40

Displaying title 40, up to date as of 10/07/2026. Title 40 was last amended 10/02/2026.
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Subpart AB—Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Source:

50 FR 38380, Sept. 20, 1985, unless otherwise noted.

§ 421.300 Applicability: Description of the primary and secondary titanium subcategory.

The provisions of this subpart are applicable to discharges resulting from the production of titanium at primary and secondary titanium facilities. Facilities which only practice vacuum distillation for sponge purification and which do not practice electrolytic recovery of magnesium are exempt from regulations. All other primary and secondary titanium facilities are covered by these regulations.

§ 421.301 Specialized definitions.

For the purpose of this subpart the general definitions, abbreviations, and methods of analysis set forth in 40 CFR part 401 shall apply to this subpart.

§ 421.302 Effluent limitations guidelines representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best practicable control technology currently available.

Except as provided in 40 CFR 125.30 through 125.32, any existing point source subject to this subpart shall achieve the following effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best practicable technology currently available:

(a) Chlorination off-gas wet air pollution control.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.412 0.168
Lead 0.393 0.187
Nickel 1.797 1.189
Titanium 0.880 0.384
Oil and grease 18.720 11.230
Total suspended solids 38.380 18.250
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(b) Chlorination area-vent wet air pollution control.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.412 0.168
Chromium (total) 0.458 0.187
Lead 0.437 0.208
Nickel 1.997 1.321
Titanium 0.978 0.426
Oil and grease 20.800 12.480
Total suspended solids 42.640 20.280
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(c) TiCl4 handling wet air pollution control.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 handled
Chromium (total) 0.082 0.034
Lead 0.079 0.037
Nickel 0.359 0.237
Titanium 0.176 0.077
Oil and grease 3.740 2.244
Total suspended solids 7.667 3.647
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(d) Reduction area wet air pollution control.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 18.170 7.435
Lead 17.350 8.261
Nickel 79.300 52.450
Titanium 38.820 16.930
Oil and grease 826.100 495.600
Total suspended solids 1,693.000 805.400
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(e) Melt cell wet air pollution control.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 9.352 3.826
Lead 8.927 4.251
Nickel 40.810 26.990
Titanium 19.980 8.714
Oil and grease 425.100 255.000
Total suspended solids 871.400 414.500
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(f) Chlorine liquefaction wet air pollution control.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 130.900 53.560
Lead 125.000 59.510
Nickel 571.300 377.900
Titanium 279.700 122.000
Oil and grease 5,951.000 3,571.000
Total suspended solids 12,200.000 5,702.000
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(g) Sodium reduction container reconditioning wash water.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.564 0.231
Lead 0.538 0.256
Nickel 2.461 1.628
Titanium 1.205 0.526
Oil and grease 25.640 15.380
Total suspended solids 52.560 25.000
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(h) Chip crushing wet air pollution control.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 10.090 4.126
Lead 9.627 4.584
Nickel 44.010 29.110
Titanium 21.550 9.398
Oil and grease 458.400 275.100
Total suspended solids 939.800 447.000
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(i) Acid leachate and rinse water.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 5.210 2.131
Lead 4.973 2.368
Nickel 22.730 15.040
Titanium 11.130 4.854
Oil and grease 236.800 142.100
Total suspended solids 485.400 230.900
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(j) Sponge crushing and screening wet air pollution control.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 2.847 1.165
Lead 2.717 1.294
Nickel 12.420 8.217
Titanium 6.082 2.653
Oil and grease 129.400 77.640
Total suspended solids 265.300 126.200
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(k) Acid pickle and wash water.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium pickled
Chromium (total) 0.027 0.011
Lead 0.026 0.012
Nickel 0.117 0.077
Titanium 0.057 0.025
Oil and grease 1.220 0.732
Total suspended solids 2.501 1.190
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(l) Scrap milling wet air pollution control.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap milled
Chromium (total) 0.995 0.407
Lead 0.950 0.452
Nickel 4.341 2.871
Titanium 2.125 0.927
Oil and grease 45.220 27.130
Total suspended solids 92.700 44.090
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(m) Scrap detergent wash water.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap washed
Chromium (total) 7.948 3.252
Lead 7.587 3.613
Nickel 34.680 22.940
Titanium 16.980 7.406
Oil and grease 361.300 216.800
Total suspended solids 740.600 352.300
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(n) Casting crucible wash water.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 0.210 0.086
Lead 0.200 0.095
Nickel 0.916 0.606
Titanium 0.448 0.196
Oil and grease 9.540 5.724
Total suspended solids 19.560 9.302
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(o) Casting contact cooling water.

BPT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 321.100 131.400
Lead 306.500 145.900
Nickel 1,401.000 926.800
Titanium 685.900 299.200
Oil and grease 14,590.000 8,757.000
Total suspended solids 29,920.000 14,230.000
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

§ 421.303 Effluent limitations guidelines representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best available technology economically achievable.

Except as provided in 40 CFR 125.30 through 125.32, any existing point source subject to this subpart shall achieve the following effluent limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by the application of the best available technology economically achievable:

(a) Chlorination off-gas wet air pollution control.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.346 0.140
Lead 0.262 0.122
Nickel 0.515 0.346
Titanium 0.496 0.215

(b) Chlorination area-vent wet air pollution control.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.385 0.156
Lead 0.291 0.135
Nickel 0.572 0.385
Titanium 0.551 0.239

(c) TiCl4 handling wet air pollution control.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 handled
Chromium (total) 0.069 0.028
Lead 0.052 0.024
Nickel 0.103 0.069
Titanium 0.099 0.043

(d) Reduction area wet air pollution control.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 1.528 0.620
Lead 1.156 0.537
Nickel 2.272 1.528
Titanium 2.189 0.950

(e) Melt cell wet air pollution control.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.787 0.319
Lead 0.595 0.276
Nickel 1.169 0.787
Titanium 1.127 0.489

(f) Chlorine liquefaction wet air pollution control.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 11.010 4.463
Lead 8.332 3.868
Nickel 16.370 11.010
Titanium 15.770 6.844

(g) Sodium reduction container reconditioning wash water.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.474 0.192
Lead 0.359 0.167
Nickel 0.705 0.474
Titanium 0.679 0.295

(h) Chip crushing wet air pollution control.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.848 0.344
Lead 0.642 0.298
Nickel 1.261 0.848
Titanium 1.215 0.527

(i) Acid leachate and rinse water.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 4.381 1.776
Lead 3.315 1.539
Nickel 6.512 4.381
Titanium 6.275 2.723

(j) Sponge crushing and screening wet air pollution control.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.239 0.097
Lead 0.181 0.084
Nickel 0.356 0.239
Titanium 0.343 0.149

(k) Acid pickle and wash water.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium pickled
Chromium (total) 0.023 0.009
Lead 0.017 0.008
Nickel 0.034 0.023
Titanium 0.032 0.014

(l) Scrap milling wet air pollution control.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap milled
Chromium (total) 0.084 0.034
Lead 0.064 0.030
Nickel 0.125 0.084
Titanium 0.120 0.052

(m) Scrap detergent wash water.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap washed
Chromium (total) 6.684 2.710
Lead 5.058 2.348
Nickel 9.935 6.684
Titanium 9.574 4.155

(n) Casting crucible wash water.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 0.176 0.072
Lead 0.134 0.062
Nickel 0.262 0.176
Titanium 0.253 0.110

(o) Casting contact cooling water.

BAT Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 27.000 10.950
Lead 20.430 9.486
Nickel 40.140 27.000
Titanium 38.68 16.78

§ 421.304 Standards of performance for new sources.

Any new source subject to this subpart shall achieve the following new source performance standards:

(a) Chlorination off-gas wet air pollution control.

NSPS Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.346 0.140
Lead 0.262 0.122
Nickel 0.515 0.346
Titanium 0.496 0.215
Oil and grease 9.360 9.360
Total suspended solids 14.040 11.230
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(b) Chlorination area-vent wet air pollution control.

NSPS Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.385 0.156
Lead 0.291 0.135
Nickel 0.572 0.385
Titanium 0.551 0.239
Oil and grease 10.400 10.400
Total suspended solids 15.600 12.480
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.0 to 10.0 at all times.

(c) TiCl4 handling wet air pollution control.

NSPS Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 handled
Chromium (total) 0.069 0.028
Lead 0.052 0.024
Nickel 0.103 0.069
Titanium 0.099 0.043
Oil and grease 1.870 1.870
Total suspended solids 2.805 2.244
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(d) Reduction area wet air pollution control.

NSPS Limitations for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 1.528 0.620
Lead 1.156 0.537
Nickel 2.272 1.528
Titanium 2.189 0.950
Oil and grease 41.300 41.300
Total suspended solids 61.950 49.560
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(e) Melt cell wet air pollution control.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.787 0.319
Lead 0.595 0.276
Nickel 1.169 0.787
Titanium 1.127 0.489
Oil and grease 21.260 21.260
Total suspended solids 31.890 25.510
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(f) Chlorine liquefaction wet air pollution control.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pound per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.000 0.000
Lead 0.000 0.000
Nickel 0.000 0.000
Titanium 0.000 0.000
Oil and grease 0.000 0.000
Total suspended solids 0.000 0.000
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(g) Sodium reduction container reconditioning wash.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pound per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.474 0.192
Lead 0.359 0.167
Nickel 0.705 0.474
Titanium 0.679 0.295
Oil and grease 12.820 12.820
Total suspended solids 19.230 15.380
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(h) Chip crushing wet air pollution control.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pound per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.000 0.000
Lead 0.000 0.000
Nickel 0.000 0.000
Titanium 0.000 0.000
Oil and grease 0.000 0.000
Total suspended solids 0.000 0.000
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(i) Acid leachate and rinse water.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pound per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 4.381 1.776
Lead 3.315 1.539
Nickel 6.512 4.381
Titanium 6.275 2.723
Oil and grease 118.400 118.400
Total suspended solids 177.600 142.100
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(j) Sponge crushing and screening wet air pollution control.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.000 0.000
Lead 0.000 0.000
Nickel 0.000 0.000
Titanium 0.000 0.000
Oil and grease 0.000 0.000
Total suspended solids 0.000 0.000
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(k) Acid pickle and wash water.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium pickled
Chromium (total) 0.023 0.009
Lead 0.017 0.008
Nickel 0.034 0.023
Titanium 0.032 0.014
Oil and grease 0.610 0.610
Total suspended solids 0.915 0.732
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(l) Scrap milling wet air pollution control.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap milled
Chromium (total) 0.000 0.000
Lead 0.000 0.000
Nickel 0.000 0.000
Titanium 0.000 0.000
Oil and grease 0.000 0.000
Total suspended solids 0.000 0.000
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(m) Scrap detergent wash water.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap washed
Chromium (total) 6.684 2.710
Lead 5.058 2.348
Nickel 9.935 6.684
Titanium 9.574 4.155
Oil and grease 180.600 180.600
Total suspended solids 271.000 216.000
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(n) Casting crucible wash water.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 0.176 0.072
Lead 0.134 0.062
Nickel 0.262 0.176
Titanium 0.253 0.110
Oil and grease 4.770 4.770
Total suspended solids 7.155 5.724
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

(o) Casting contact cooling water.

NSPS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 27.000 10.950
Lead 20.430 9.486
Nickel 40.140 27.000
Titanium 38.680 16.780
Oil and grease 729.700 729.700
Total suspended solids 1,095.000 875.700
pH (1) (1)
1 Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

§ 421.305 Pretreatment standards for existing sources.

Except as provided in 40 CFR 403.7 and 403.13, any existing source subject to this subpart which introduces pollutants into a publicly owned treatment works must comply with 40 CFR part 403 and achieve the following pretreatment standards for existing sources. The mass of wastewater pollutants in primary and secondary titanium process wastewater introduced into a POTW must not exceed the following values:

(a) Chlorination off-gas wet air pollution control.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.346 0.140
Lead 0.262 0.122
Nickel 0.515 0.346
Titanium 0.496 0.215

(b) Chlorination Area-vent wet air pollution control.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.385 0.156
Lead 0.291 0.135
Nickel 0.572 0.385
Titanium 0.551 0.239

(c) TiCl4 handling wet air pollution control.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 handled
Chromium (total) 0.069 0.028
Lead 0.052 0.024
Nickel 0.103 0.069
Titanium 0.099 0.043

(d) Reduction area wet air pollution control.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 1.528 0.620
Lead 1.156 0.537
Nickel 2.272 1.528
Titanium 2.189 0.950

(e) Melt cell wet air pollution control.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.787 0.319
Lead 0.595 0.276
Nickel 1.169 0.787
Titanium 1.127 0.489

(f) Chlorine liquefaction wet air pollution control.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 11.010 4.463
Lead 8.332 3.868
Nickel 16.370 11.010
Titanium 15.770 6.844

(g) Sodium reduction container reconditioning wash water.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.474 0.192
Lead 0.359 0.167
Nickel 0.705 0.474
Titanium 0.679 0.295

(h) Chip crushing wet air pollution control.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.848 0.344
Lead 0.642 0.298
Nickel 1.261 0.848
Titanium 1.215 0.527

(i) Acid leachate and rinse water.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 4.381 1.776
Lead 3.315 1.539
Nickel 6.512 4.381
Titanium 6.275 2.723

(j) Sponge crushing and screening wet air pollution control.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.239 0.097
Lead 0.181 0.084
Nickel 0.356 0.239
Titanium 0.343 0.149

(k) Acid pickle and wash water.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium pickled
Chromium (total) 0.023 0.009
Lead 0.017 0.008
Nickel 0.034 0.023
Titanium 0.032 0.014

(l) Scrap milling wet air pollution control.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap milled
Chromium (total) 0.084 0.034
Lead 0.064 0.030
Nickel 0.125 0.084
Titanium 0.120 0.052

(m) Scrap detergent wash water.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap washed
Chromium (total) 6.684 2.710
Lead 5.058 2.348
Nickel 9.935 6.684
Titanium 9.574 4.155

(n) Casting crucible wash water.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 0.176 0.072
Lead 0.134 0.062
Nickel 0.262 0.176
Titanium 0.253 0.110

(o) Casting contact cooling water.

PSES for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 27.000 10.950
Lead 20.430 9.486
Nickel 40.140 27.000
Titanium 38.680 16.780

§ 421.306 Pretreatment standards for new sources.

Except as provided in 40 CFR 403.7, any new source subject to this subpart which introduces pollutants into a publicly owned treatment works must comply with 40 CFR part 403 and achieve the following pretreatment standards for new sources. The mass of wastewater pollutants in primary and secondary titanium process wastewater introduced into a POTW shall not exceed the following values:

(a) Chlorination off-gas wet air pollution control.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.346 0.140
Lead 0.262 0.122
Nickel 0.515 0.346
Titanium 0.496 0.215

(b) Chlorination area-vent wet air pollution control.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 produced
Chromium (total) 0.385 0.156
Lead 0.291 0.135
Nickel 0.572 0.385
Titanium 0.551 0.239

(c) TiCl4 handling wet air pollution control.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of TiCl4 handled
Chromium (total) 0.069 0.028
Lead 0.052 0.024
Nickel 0.103 0.069
Titanium 0.099 0.043

(d) Reduction area wet air pollution control.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 1.528 0.620
Lead 1.156 0.537
Nickel 2.272 1.528
Titanium 2.189 0.950

(e) Melt cell wet air pollution control.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.787 0.319
Lead 0.595 0.276
Nickel 1.169 0.787
Titanium 1.127 0.489

(f) Chlorine liquefaction wet air pollution control.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.000 0.000
Lead 0.000 0.000
Nickel 0.000 0.000
Titanium 0.000 0.000

(g) Sodium reduction container reconditioning wash water.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.474 0.192
Lead 0.359 0.167
Nickel 0.705 0.474
Titanium 0.679 0.295

(h) Chip crushing wet air pollution control.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.000 0.000
Lead 0.000 0.000
Nickel 0.000 0.000
Titanium 0.000 0.000

(i) Acid leachate and rinse water.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 4.381 1.776
Lead 3.315 1.539
Nickel 6.512 4.381
Titanium 6.275 2.723

(j) Sponge crushing and screening wet air pollution control.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium produced
Chromium (total) 0.000 0.000
Lead 0.000 0.000
Nickel 0.000 0.000
Titanium 0.000 0.000

(k) Acid pickle and wash water.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium pickled
Chromium (total) 0.023 0.009
Lead 0.017 0.008
Nickel 0.034 0.023
Titanium 0.032 0.014

(l) Scrap milling wet air pollution control.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap milled
Chromium (total) 0.000 0.000
Lead 0.000 0.000
Nickel 0.000 0.000
Titanium 0.000 0.000

(m) Scrap detergent wash water.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of scrap washed
Chromium (total) 6.684 2.710
Lead 5.058 2.348
Nickel 9.935 6.684
Titanium 9.574 4.155

(n) Casting crucible wash water.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 0.176 0.072
Lead 0.134 0.062
Nickel 0.262 0.176
Titanium 0.253 0.110

(o) Casting contact cooling water.

PSNS for the Primary and Secondary Titanium Subcategory

Pollutant or pollutant property Maximum for any 1 day Maximum for monthly average
mg/kg (pounds per million pounds) of titanium cast
Chromium (total) 27.000 10.950
Lead 20.430 9.486
Nickel 40.140 27.000
Titanium 38.680 16.780

§ 421.307 [Reserved]